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Watering & Feeding

Feeding tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant

Too much nitrogen makes fruiting crops grow big leafy plants with few fruits. Once they start to flower, switch to a fertilizer with more phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) to push flowers and fruit.

Steps

  1. Feed lightly at planting with a balanced fertilizer or compost.
  2. Once buds and flowers appear, switch to a low-nitrogen mix — look at the N-P-K numbers on the label. The first number (N) should be smaller than the other two.
  3. Bone meal, fish + kelp, or a labeled 'tomato & vegetable' fertilizer all work well.
  4. Side-dress every 3–4 weeks through the fruiting season.
  5. Always water deeply after fertilizing so nutrients reach the roots.

Helpful tip

If leaves are dark green and lush but you see few flowers, you're overfeeding nitrogen — skip the next feeding.

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